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United World Muay Thai Association

Martial Arts Database
Muay Thai

A Comprehensive List

Of Martial Arts Styles and Disciplines from around the world



About Us

uwmta.org

United World Muay Thai Association was formed in 1993 by Vut kamnark
who saw the need for a better governing body over Muay Thai fighting regulations
in Thailand and the United States. The United World Muay Thai Association
Promote sanctioned fights worldwide ! We are a non profit organization
dedicated to the Study and Enlightenment of Muay Thai - Muay Boran Martial Arts
and All Martial Artist's World wide. Thank you for your interest.

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Muay Thai / Muay Boran

Techniques

About Muay Thai Techniques and

The martial arts of Muay Thai 



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Muay Thai

Martial Arts Style

Lesson one

Muay Thai

Muay Thai, pronounced "Moy Tie" uses eight various areas of contact, including punches, elbow strikes, knee strikes, and kicks.

This is Thailand's national sport and a popular and successful style of stand-up martial arts. Fighters utilize their fists, elbows, knees, and shins to strike their opponent and clinch, fighting to toss them, in this thrilling and powerful form that is fast gaining in popularity worldwide.

Brief History of Muay Thai:
When soldiers were taken from the battlefield, Muay Thai was invented as a way for them to fight without weapons. The surviving men passed on their knowledge to the newer warriors, and a fighting style developed over time. When these troops returned home, they put on shows for their neighbors and fought to keep them entertained. Villages would send their best martial artists to compete, and veteran soldiers who had been in the war for an extended period began teaching the methods and setting up outdoor schools.

The sport grew ingrained in Thai society, primarily since Siam and its neighbors fought for hundreds of years, and Siamese males were required to know how to fight to serve in the military.

Throughout the history of the 19th century, Thailand was a peaceful country. The styles rapid rise was aided by the King of Thailand's passion for the sport. This sport is practiced for fitness, self-defense, entertainment, and career advancement. The King of Thailand formed the earliest fight regulations in the early 1900s. Around this time, combatants started using gloves and groin protection. It was once known as Muay Boran, which still exists as an exhibition art form.

In 1993, the International Federation of Muay Thai Amateurs was established. The Asian Olympic Council governs this 128-member association. The Royal Thai Government and the Thai Sports Authority formed the World Muay Thai Council in 1995, making it the world's oldest and most prestigious organization.

This sport is now practiced in hundreds of gyms throughout the world, thanks to events like the Muay Thai Grand Prix in the United Kingdom and Lion Fight in the United States and its popularity as the stand-up style used in MMA events such as the UFC.

Basic Principles
Muay Thai's core principles, including fighting methods, the risk of injury, the basic rules, how it would fit into your fitness level, existing lifestyle, and whether it is the proper Martial Art for you, are all covered.

The fundamental principles differ depending on the training environment and level of commitment. It has evolved into a famous Mixed Martial Art in the West, with training methods ranging from traditional Thai techniques to English or American methods. Due to its intrinsic attraction and tradition-rich past, the sport's training varies, but the core ideas, methods, and beliefs remain the same. It is a popular and well-known sport for both men and women worldwide, and it has a strong cultural appeal.

Men and women can train in different techniques, and they can practice at any level of endurance based on their motivation, dedication, and talent level.

Before you start learning this sport, think about how dedicated you are. Think about how committed you will be to your martial art and what you hope to gain from it.

Attacking and Defensive Techniques:
The attack strategies include punches, push kicks, knee strikes, elbow strikes, and clinches, among others. Lean backs, leg catches, dodges and deflections are part of a defensive strategy. These methods can be mixed and blended to produce adaptable combinations (combos) that can be used for both offense and defense. The jab-cross-low kick, a combo, is one of the most commonly given and used combinations.

Punches - It is the most used weapon. Basic punches include the jab, cross, uppercut, hook, overhead punch, and spinning back fist. Quickly moving from dangling feet, altering weight, and rotating hips and shoulders build punch strength.

Elbow Strikes - The elbow, one of the body's most complex parts, can be a devastating style in Muay Thai. Throwing an elbow involves spinning back elbows, flying elbows from top to bottom, sides to the head, and back to the chin. Elbow hits can knock someone out or produce significant cuts, ending a battle. 

Knee strikes are often injected into the ribcage, thighs, and head. Correctly executed jumping knee blows can be deadly. If performed correctly, knees can end Muay Thai fights by knockout. Back leg knees provide more force. Thrown straight or diagonally, they keep the enemy inside striking range. Jumping is another way to deliver them in a fight.

Kick - Shin kick is strong. The arm and hip are rotated inward to generate force with the outside kick. Legs, arms, back, and head can be kicked. Kicks include:

The roundhouse sidekick.
Jumping kick.
Spinning back kick.
Ax kicks (heel on opponent's head).
Saenchai's cartwheel kicks.

Clinching - clinching is a grappling technique utilized with knee and elbow strikes. Clinching requires practice and experience to master. During the clinching phase, tripping and taking down the opponent are allowed. Clinching can be employed to outscore opponents and win battles. 

What is Muay Boran?

Muay Boran is another Thai discipline (or martial art). Although Muay Boran is not as well-known outside of Thailand as Muay Thai and is not as commonly practiced, it is far from insignificant and plays a vital role in Thai folklore. We'll go over the principles of this martial art and compare it to the previous sport mentioned so you can see the distinctions between the two. Muay Boran differs in various aspects, which we will discuss presently.

Brief History

The English equivalent of "Muay Boran" relates to ancient boxing. In Thai history, boxing is "muay," while "boran" refers to something ancient. According to historian Khet Siyaphai's writings, the term is relatively new in Thai martial arts. This sport was established specifically for this purpose.

We need to explain something about this phrase to distinguish it from Muay Thai, which was formerly referred to just as "muay." When Thailand initially adopted Western conventions and practices in the early 1900s, the style was distinguished from western boxing by adding the word "Thai" to the fighting method's name.

It had established itself as a legitimate sport. These battles gradually became embedded in Thai history, with fights at festivals around the country and fighters from various regions competing against one another.

This sport was initially fought bare-knuckled. Soon after, participants began wrapping hemp rope around their wrists and forearms, which protected their fists and enhanced the likelihood of cutting an opponent with their punches. The best fighters were treated like celebrities, and some were even invited to join the royal guard.

The four basic styles and their most significant features:

1. Muay Chaiya - is a 19th-century style from south Thailand. Chaiya is a town and province in Thailand. It stresses posture, speed, elbow, and fist strikes. It exhibits animal-like movements and postures. Krabi Krabong is a weapon-based style with a well-developed defense system.

2. Muay Khorat - Eastern and northern Thailand practice Muay Khorat. It emphasizes force and forceful punches. It gets its name from Nakhon Ratchasima's informal term, which it shares with a province's inhabitants.

3. Muay Lopburi - Central Thailand's Muay Lopburi. It's the most philosophical style, making it the best oriental martial art. It emphasizes passion and combat intelligence, namely clever boxing. This style also comes from Lopburi.

4. Muay Thasao - is the youngest of the four styles. "Thasao" means "monkey feet" in Thai, which explains the aesthetic. This speed-based technique best portrays Boran because of its fluidity, pragmatism, and defensive strategy. This is the only style without a placename.

Muay Thai and Muay Boran: Similarities and Differences

When contrasted, Muay Boran and Muay Thai are pretty similar, albeit this similarity is confined to the fact that both styles use all of their extremities in assaults and defenses. Muay Boran is commonly regarded as the root of Thai martial arts. Therefore, it should be no surprise that Muay Thai incorporates many of these core elements.

We've established that there's no difference between the two in terms of practicality. Both fields of study are fundamentally the same, with the latter being a more modern version of the older. To be more explicit, the success of either approach requires the use of all limbs, including the knees and elbows, rather than only the hands and legs. Muay Thai practitioners describe these limbs as the "eight deadly weapons."

On the other hand, Muay Boran employs an additional body component, namely the head.

Benefits of Martial Arts

Martial arts training also entails learning how to recognize and avoid attacks. Sparring allows students to learn how to recognize the onset of an approaching punch or kick. This could be a small transfer in weight to a support leg or a change in the opponent's focus of attention from one location to another. When this knowledge is applied to the street, children learn to be aware of what is in strangers' hands and consider whether it is a weapon. They learn to evaluate a potential adversary and select the best course of action, such as whether it is better to cross the street before approaching someone suspicious.

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